'SORRY ATIKU,WE DON'T NEED FUEL SUBSIDY'

While ADC Presidential candidate,Atiku Abubakar promising to reinstate fuel subsidy may appeal to some,the honest truth is that he is proving he is everything Nigeria doesn't need at the moment.The late President Buhari's confusion was very clearly highlighted in an article i wrote 10 years ago bemoaning how we had been turned to lab rats for his subsidy removal and reinstatement experiments.If Atiku was promising to remove fuel subsidy in 2023 and is now promising to reinstate it then the man doesn't quite understand the problem which is the very first step towards solving it.We can't afford to allow anyone gamble our destinies away.At least not now.

The fact that prominent nigerians are now owning refineries in obscure countries abroad should be enough illustration of how lucrative fuel importation is to those involved (directly or indirectly) and the magnitude of the forces that will sabotage any genuine effort to fix our refineries or get Dangote to refine and sell our oil to us at a reasonable price.Fuel subsidy may have existed since the '70s in Nigeria but the economic reality now is different from what it was then.India,Brazil and even our African brothers Morrocco are good examples of countries that have removed subsidy and are much better off.

In some cases it was gradual and structured but they never got confused and lost the plot like Mr Abubakar is already doing outside office.Subsidy has primarily existed in these times for us because we have become a fuel importing nation despite being oil-producing.To put it less subtly,we have become a huge joke.

Professional analysis puts current fuel price if our 4 refineries were operational amidst the current global oil price shock at N750-N950 per litre instead of N1,100-N1,300 which in effect means we would be buying fuel at about N500 under normal circumstances.The emphasis should be on refining fuel in Nigeria and eliminating astronomical costs in the form of heavy vessel freight charges,marine insurance,foreign port demurrage and import duties.It is really that simple.

Politicians always wax righteous and express eagerness at solving this 'little' problem but they get into power and realize the easy billions of dollars to be made by importing fuel and allocating money for 'maintaining' perpetually non-functional refineries.Going by what Tinubu said when he became President,all of our refineries should be up and running by now.So far he has spent $2.8bn on 4 refineries that refine a total of 445k barrels per day to zero effect.A 400k barrels per day refinery can be built today at an average cost of $6bn which simply means what he has spent on our 4 refineries is roughly half the sum needed to build a single refinery with just about their entire refining capacity.

The problem in 2026 Nigeria is not subsidy,it is why we are still importing fuel.What makes what Atiku has said totally out of order is the fact that in this same country,there is a 650k barrels per day Dangote refinery which is fixated also on refining and exporting to other nations.What that means is that we have a lot of leverage.If we pass a new law governing private refineries today preventing him from accessing crude being shipped in and also hinder him from exporting petroleum products in addition to drowning him in taxes,as a businessman he would have to agree to selling fuel to us at an affordable price.That is what any government truly concerned about the welfare of its people would do and primarily why President Tinubu has failed us inexcusably.That also should be the main talking point for Atiku not subsidizing fuel.

Though unsubstantiated reports indicate we save up to N10trn annually due to subsidy removal,the official figure given by the Ministry of Finance is that we have saved N15.8trn from June 2023 to December 2025.That is a whole lot and it is only truly a matter of whether or not that money has been deployed to good use.No doubt the merits of fuel subsidy removal far out-weigh its reinstatement.Governments are supposed to be performing optimally with much less borrowing but it is sad that in Nigeria today we are being subjected to immense suffering simply because government is deliberately choosing to over-look the simple reason why fuel is too expensive in the first place which is importation costs.

CELIA ALBUM REVIEW: CONSERVATIVE TIWA MAY HAVE SHED SOME WIDTH BUT SHE STILL HAS CLASS

There are pop divas that get left behind for no other reason than they stay true to themselves.The older they get,the more mature and less commercially appealing their music gets.The ones that dare to be inorganically adventurous usually have to deal with the problem that you can't be anyone better than you.

Creative flexibility has always been one of Tiwa's main attributes so that certainly isn't the problem considering she recorded the out-of-the-box 49-99 less than a year ago.Miss Savage perhaps just wanted to sing and not worry about anything else on Celia and its a really good thing that she can sing.The album-opening Save My Life is the highlight of plain and simple Tiwa; a classy mid-tempo track you can vibe to on your seat or on the dance floor.Temptationand Dangerous Love were pre-album singles that already prepared us for a Tiwa more inclined to slow things down and lean towards her sonorous side.Though Pakalamisi with London singer,Hamzaa and Attention are unmoving and raise reasonable doubts as to the sustainability of this version of her, Park Well featuring Davido reiterates why no version of her should be written off.Its effortlessly classy and easy on the ears.

Fans of the jumpy and sassy Tiwa might say Celia is a mid life crisis for the most part they hope she will overcome in no time but 2 personal and to quite a degree,introspective songs therein suggest this Tiwa is here to stay.Rather than a mid life crisis,it may very well be a 40 year old lady no longer keen on stretching as far she used to.Us is an emotional lady looking back at the experience with her former husband and accepting that perhaps they just weren't meant to be without blaming anyone for it.Celia's Song is a song thanking God for her mother and all she has been through.(Celia is her mother's name incase you haven't heard already).

Koroba may not be razz Tiwa at 100 but she hits the bullseye on Ole featuring Naira Marley.A soft yet cheeky and absorbing song rendered on an inch-perfect Rexxie beat.She also comes correct on Bombay where she solicits Burna boy's beau, Stefflon Don and Otedola crooner, Dice Ailes.Tiwa lives up to her African Bad Gyal moniker here.She talks the talk and has Stefflon Don spitting pidgin for the very first time ever.

Tiwa's range has always stood her out from the rest and though we see a more conservative version on Celia, she goes for the extraordinary in Glory and to great effect i must say.

She may lack the intensity she had in 2015 when she released the R.E.D album with guests like D'Prince,Dr Sid,Iceberg Slimm,Busy Signal and Olamide to help produce a rich and commercially correct album but she still gets the job done.

2027: THE LESSONS OF JONATHAN-BUHARI MUST NOT BE FORGOTTEN

If there is one thing the 2015 presidential election must have taught us,it is that we mustn't be too absolved in changing a government we are dissatisfied with to carefully scrutinize the option before us.Most Nigerians felt they deserved better than Goodluck Jonathan and didn't pay much attention to the concerns raised about his opponent,the late Muhammadu Buhari.It is no secret that Buhari's administration is today widely acknowledged as the worst government in the history of this nation.

While a lot of us may not have been old enough to see for ourselves the leader Buhari was when he governed in 1984 as a head of state, 1999-2007 which is of more recent memory helped form the basis upon which judgment was passed on Bola Ahmed Tinubu.Simply put,he is the father of modern day Lagos.

That he doesn't live up to expectations as President of Nigeria doesn't mean people would kill themselves for choosing him.The antecedents displayed before us were quite enticing but just like Jonathan in 2014,a vast majority of nigerians today are unhappy with his administration and feel they deserve better.This is where we must thread with caution.The main problem Nigerians have with Tinubu is the hardship occasioned by the fuel subsidy removal but to start with,the candidates that ran against Tinubu in 2023 promised to remove fuel subsidy and deploy the finances to better use.They may criticize other things he may or may not have done but only a hypocrite would harass Tinubu today for removing subsidy and anyone who thinks life will instantly get rosy after its removal without some sacrificies on our part doesn't even know what they are saying and should never be President.

Personally,the problem i have with that policy is not that it is a bad idea,it is that enough has not been done to cushion its effect on the average Nigerian.3000 gas-powered buses were promised to the 36 states but nothing has been done in that regard.Secondly,such policies go best with strict price-control measures especially pertaining to essential commodities but Tinubu and his people didn't do much as far as that is concerned and thirdly,its hard to explain why fuel refined in this country is just N100 cheaper than imported fuel.Dangote's refinery is privately owned but a purposeful administration will by any means; whether by drowning it in taxes or by making it impossible to export or import petroleum,force it to make the price of its products reasonable for the betterment of nigerian lives.

That having been said,recent happenings in the ADC which is more or less a coalition of the foremost opposition figures in the country leave a lot to be desired.There have been concerns that the coalition was championed by Former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar and anyone coming in to vie for its Presidential ticket would face a hard time.The departure of Peter Obi and Engr Rabiu Kwankwaso to the NDC days ago lends credence to that.I for one have said before that in the absence of a consensus opposition candidate then the best move would be for strong candidates to form early alliances so that they can merge their support base.Obi and Kwankwaso were the first to do so and that may not have sat well with the powers that be in the ADC.We again need to remember 2015 and not just accept anyone shoved down our throats.

Atiku may have had a bigger and better platform in the PDP to run in 2023 but on a level playing ground,is he a better sell to Nigerians than Kwankwaso/Obi?.I understand it makes much political sense to exploit the dissatisfaction with the Tinubu administration by presenting a candidate from the north which is the largest voter base in the country.Only a southern president who has been outstanding can depend on northern support for a 2nd term.If not,the lure of voting someone from their region is always too strong to resist and as far as that goes,Kwankwaso is from the North West (core north) comprising what is fondly referred to as the 'Kardashian states' (Kano, Kaduna and Katsina) and he is starring alongside the most marketable politician from the South East currently.

Just like Tinubu, Kwankwaso's track record as Kano governor speaks loudly for him.As a matter of fact,the reason why a lot of people from the North chose Tinubu ahead of him was only because the presidency needed to move South for the sake of national unity.I have told people severally that the only politician i would pick Atiku over is the late Muhammadu Buhari and that is the Buhari that had given us the worst 4 years ever and not the one of 2015.If anyone thinks Nigerians are too blinded by their unhappiness with Tinubu to weigh what is before us then they better think again.

When President Tinubu whom the ADC now wants to oust conceived the idea of the merger that became the APC and set about unifying interests,he did not insist that he would be the presidential candidate of the new party.As a matter of fact,he guaranteed another man the ticket because he was better positioned as a northerner.Tinubu is today reaping from that unselfish deed.Atiku may have been the force behind the ADC after being bullied out of the PDP by Nyesom Wike but that should not automatically mean he gets the party's ticket or that he is the best the party has to offer.

We traded a Rolls Royce for a Keke Marwa in 2015.Nigerians mustn't allow anyone exploit their displeasure with an incumbent president to get ahead in life.We need to be as sure as humanly possible that whatever candidate we choose is a better option than what we currently have.

THE POLITICAL RAMIFICATIONS OF ABBA YUSUF'S SWITCH TO THE APC

The safest play for Gov. Abba Yusuf has always been leaving the NNPP, the only thing that mattered was how and with whom.Under President Tinubu we have seen a very skilful intrusion of the 3 main opposition parties with varying degrees of impairment.We all know of Nyesom Wike's 'enemy within' status in the PDP and of course Lamidi Apapa; the man who declared himself Labour Party Chairman after Julius Abure was removed by the Supreme Court and whose first act in office was ordering Peter Obi to withdraw his presidential election petition against President Tinubu's victory in the 2023 elections.The most seldom talked about of the 3 moves to weaken if not kill the opposition has been that of the NNPP.

A faction led by the founder of the party,Dr. Boniface Aniebonam expelled Engr. Rabiu Kwankwaso and suspended Gov. Abba Yusuf.Both were accused of creating their own faction of the party and instead of eventually making it easy for his political foes to disqualify him through the courts in 2027 for winning an invalid NNPP gubernatorial ticket,it was wise for Abba Yusuf to seek another home.What most didn't expect however was that he would move anywhere without his political god father and in-law; Engr. Rabiu Kwankwaso.

Over the past 2 years,he has seized every opportunity to pledge allegiance to the leader of the Kwankwasiyya movement that brought him to power and it was shocking to say the least when rumours started emanating from credible sources months ago that Gov. Yusuf was getting ready to ditch not just the NNPP but also his god father and their political movement for none other than their sworn enemies,the APC.There have been insinuations that Abba's victory in the Supreme Court in 2023 was thanks to his hiring of President Tinubu's lawyer,Wole Olanipekun SAN and that a friendship may have been struck but what is not in doubt is that the political dynamics of Kano have been severely jolted making the state the most interesting watch as the next electoral cycle approaches.

As resignations of several appointees of Gov. Yusuf notably commissioners has clearly shown us,his move to the APC will not cripple the Kwankwasiyya movement and while it is good from a political stand point that he has taken with him the majority of elected officials,it is important to also take into consideration the territory he has swam into.Regardless of whatever they may want outsiders to believe,there are 2 factions in the Kano state APC-the Ganduje faction and the Barau Jibrin faction and both exist (no) thanks to President Tinubu.Recent happenings particularly the renaming of Sen.Jibrin's organization from Barau/Tinubu to Barau/Tinubu/Abba indicate Gov. Yusuf is with the Barau Jibrin faction whose existence is widely attributed to President Tinubu's need to have someone other than Ganduje as the face of Kano APC.

Anyone who has closely observed Ganduje's relationship with Tinubu from the onset can't help but feel Ganduje has to harbour some resentment.Asides of course the large money sunk into the Tinubu campaign,another reason attributable to his electoral success in 2023 was early preparation.As early as 2020,he had already set his machinery in motion and his very first public ally was then Kano state Governor,Abdullahi Umar Ganduje who was branded a guaranteed pick for Vice-President.Tinubu's body language towards Ganduje changed en route the APC primaries with some party insiders citing a strong dissatisfaction with how his campaign funds were spent and when Tinubu won with Kashim Shettima as his running mate,people thought Ganduje would be made Minister.Tinubu not only over-looked him but as we have also come to know with the viral 'Who is Maryam Shetty' video,chose someone without his knowledge talk more approval.

That choice had to be rescinded for someone else only after public outcry about Miss Shetty's ties to Former VP, Yomi Osinbajo who had run in the APC primary against Tinubu.Ganduje was eventually handed the less glamorous APC Chairmanship position which as we all know,he was forced to resign from.Ganduje may be a lot of things but he has never been one to pick a fight from a disadvantageous position.When Kwankwaso was leaving office in 2015 and there were stories of him preferring another successor over Ganduje who was his long time friend and ally,Ganduje did not try to cause any trouble.He sucked it all in and when Kwankwaso chose him perhaps due to how he would appear to his supporters,he waited to assume office before unleashing hell on him.Ganduje is loyal and patient while being taken along but it is as clear as day that unless by a divine change of circumstances,he cannot dream of big things with the Tinubu administration.

There is a possibility that he may choose to express his bitterness by not supporting Gov. Yusuf who is sure to become Tinubu's candidate for 2027; a spot initially believed to have been reserved for Sen. Barau Jibrin.But then the issue of Abba not being able to count on Ganduje's whole-hearted support aside,there is also the very glaring fact that he is now toe to toe with his mentor,Rabiu Kwankwaso whom without a scintilla of doubt,is Kano's most loved politician since the late Aminu Kano.

The loss of members of his political movement to Abba and the financial muscle they would provide will not worry him as it would an ordinary politician because his biggest asset has always been the love of the masses.He served them well in office and can bank on their support whenever he requires it.As he has proven in the 2 elections his candidate has come up against an incumbent since he left office,the average man on the streets loves anything associated with him and not even money can change that.

Being in the APC and with a majority of the noteworthy members of the NNPP does not guarantee Abba Yusuf victory in 2027 or any political elevation for that matter.It is doubtful if he has the political skill-set required to navigate the diverse interests and big egos in his new party and though he has performed creditably well in office,it quite frankly as things stand,still isn't enough to sway the masses from their patron saint; Engr. Rabiu Kwankwaso.There are interesting times ahead.

NO HALFWAY FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION: A LETTER TO PRESIDENT TINUBU

Dear Mr President,

Let me start by first acknowledging the fact that your government has so far proven to be one that has left little or no room for wanton looting of our funds by its officials.At this stage of your predecessor's first tenure,there were numerous corruption scandals that involved people as far up as the first family & it is heart-warming to say the least that two and a half years into your presidency,we have not had to sit and watch people being accused of stealing outrageous sums running into hundreds of billions.You also suspended a minister at the onset for allegedly misappropriating a 'chicken feed' N500M compared to what we were used to seeing being carted away and when another Minister was struggling to justify buying N1.5bn fuel in a month,you had her replaced the first chance you got.I also give you credit for the prosecution of Former CBN Governor,Godwin Emefiele as well as the massive recovery of our resources from him.Former aviation minister,Hadi Sirika not only played us for fools with the sham called Air Nigeria,we also saw images of a 'palace' he was building in Katsina and i am glad he has been charged to court.I must however Mr President,say that the good people of Nigeria deserve much more in the fight against corruption.

While opinions may differ on your leadership,the verdict is unanimous on you being the best politician in current day Nigeria.There have been suggestions that you were being cautious in your anti-corruption crusade because you didn't want to be branded as an anti-north president but your body language over the past year suggests you are focusing more on southern votes and the number of governors decamping to the APC lends credence to that.If you split the votes in the north and sweep everything in the south,you have all but won.That Mr President would also mean you don't have to worry as much about optics.Let those who have borrowed trillions in our names and looted us dry pay dearly for what they have done.

Hajiya Sadiya Farouk,the former Minister for Humanitarian Affairs is widely accused of overseeing perhaps the largest corruption scheme in recent times; cash transfers to the poor and vulnerable.When she was arrested by the EFCC over N37bn that could not be accounted for,many felt the day of reckoning had come but sadly she has still not been prosecuted or absolved of any wrong-doing.While she may have not being the most influential minister under Buhari,she was the one most people pointed to when there was a need to highlight the dubious and humongous sums claimed to have been spent by that government.

Many would not ascribe the most influential minister tag to Farouk only because it fits Abubakar Malami better.The Former Attorney-General of the Federation had the ears of the President and was so close to him,he ended up marrying one of his daughters.From the bizzare letter that emanated from Malami's office barring all law enforcement agencies from investigating former NIRSAL boss,Aliyu Abdulhameed to the controversial disposal of seized assets,i am sure it would take more than the 1 month the EFCC currently requires to look into the numerous atrocities he is being accused of.It is gladdening to say the least that the EFCC has deemed it necessary to investigate him for paying his lawyer friends and old political buddies $17M to write a letter for the repatriation of over $321M looted by the late Sani Abacha after all the work had been done by a foreign lawyer.

Mr President,this matter and any that may come up in the course of investigation must be followed to a logical conclusion.Malami must be charged to court if indicted.Same as Hajiya Sadiya Farouk.The brutal rape of this country under Buhari must not be swept under the carpet.As earlier mentioned,your current political moves allow room for you to deal decisively with anyone involved without any fear of rejection by their people so please act accordingly.I was not suprised when you said you did not collect money from anyone to run for office despite having ran unarguably the most expensive presidential campaign in the history of this country because that much had already been clear to eyes that are open when a video surfaced of APC governors queuing up to collect cheques at their presidential primary election.Needless to say i am also not suprised that we have not been inaundated with one corruption scandal after the other as was the case with your predecessor whose wife was wearing ferragamo capes just after months in office and had been exposed to activist Deji Adeyanju by the former CSO she claimed had scammed people of N1.5bn in her name as having given him the money to keep and had even ordered the buying of a property in Abuja for her daughter.Those who say Jagaban is too rich to loot us dry have so far been proven right but it is imperative that you also take seriously the issue of those who have done so.

The sacrifices Nigerians have had to make for the economy to take a turn would have been minimal if a minute few weren't borrowing,recovering and then stealing our resources.Let none of them be spared.

                                               Yours Sincerely,

                                    A Concerned Nigerian

FUBARA CANNOT DEFEAT WIKE PLAYING NICE

Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso is the most loved politician in Kano since the late Aminu Kano but it was hard to see him allowing Abdullahi Ganduje to run the state single-handedly.Ganduje shortly after taking over from Kwankwaso as governor started to sever ties with Kwankwaso and the colossal Kwankwassiya movement via which he rode to the Kano state house.Ganduje was to everyone then, an easy going gentleman who didn't have it in him to survive a Kwankwassiya onslaught and I remember in an article i wrote titled 'Anything Can Happen,This Is Kano' in 2015, I quoted Walter Annanberg-"The greatest power is political power".

Ganduje went on to utilize the power at his disposal to woo converts, establish himself and seize the entire party machinery from Kwankwaso.When Nyesom Wike annointed Siminalayi Fubara as his successor in Rivers state, you felt he couldn't have settled for anyone better.Wike was certainly not one to retire and relinquish his political structure to anyone and what better choice than this man who in just about every public outing,was always behind or practically bowing beside him.

Fubara looked like someone who would ask the FG to forward his state's allocation to Wike for his blessings first.There have been several stories as to what actually started the Fubara/Wike crisis with one saying Wike was as high-handed as sending someone from Abuja to 'observe' state executive council meetings.Whatever the root cause may be however,the governor's open challenge to 'anyone' who feels he has done any wrong to come out and tell Rivers people so indicates more than anything that his only sin may be refusal to be dictated to.The only reason adduced by Wike till date is that he doesn't want the political structure in the state to be torn apart.

The swift response of the Rivers governor to a plot to impeach him by the state assembly was a surprise to many who had long written him off as too timid to go toe to toe with Wike.The state assembly building was bombed and law enforcement agents were ordered to shut out even the governor from the premises but the man along with his supporters on foot, bamboozled their way through amidst heavy tear gassing.The majority leader, Edison Ehie who was removed for being loyal to the governor to pave way for the governor's impeachment was hurriedly installed as speaker by lawmakers loyal to the governor while Wike's man Martins Amaewhule was impeached.In what has been interpreted as a move to instill fear in Wike loyalists and remind everyone who the boss in Rivers was, fake news was leaked to the press that he had sacked all his commissioners and suspended the Chief Judge.Fubara had let the world know emphatically that he wasn't going to bend over for Wike.

But then this is a war not a battle and quite unlike Ganduje in Kano, Fubara has done practically nothing to consolidate.27 state house members loyal to Wike out of an overall total of 32 decamping to the APC speaks volumes of that.There are no saints in politics and with the amount of resources at his disposal; appointments,contracts and of course money, Fubara should have wooed more than half of those 27 lawmakers as a first step to protecting his seat.Ganduje didn't just stop at owning the state house, he ensured everyone that mattered in the party then was with him.He made Kano too hot for Kwankwaso to even visit as it was a common sight then to see armed thugs moving along with policemen.

Having lost his cash cow; Intels Nigeria Limited, I was among the first people to say Abubakar Atiku had to have financial backing from as high up as Aso Rock before Wike himself said so in one of his all-too-popular speeches.Reports from the PDP Presidential Primary in Abuja indicated that Atiku paid delegates $20,000 and that was the only amount higher than Wike's $15000.Atiku may very easily say he is a businessman but if 237 people voted Wike at the PDP Primary, how did he source $3.5M for those votes?.Any discrepancy in government books is a tool that can be used to pile up pressure and demystify the enemy.As successful as Kwankwaso's tenure was as governor,everyone was jolted by news that the EFCC was looking into allegations that the 44 LGAs in Kano were made to donate N70M each for his APC Primary Election.

I will say again that Nigerian politics is not for saints.Fubara cannot defeat an enemy like Wike playing nice or hoping that peace talks are fruitful.He may as well resign today and save himself the stress of having to be booted out.He can at the very least, act like Wike would if he was in his position-get the support of the state house of assembly that has the power to impeach him at all costs; everyone has a price.If Wike has no limit to his spending because he has managed to sell to President Tinubu that he is trying to make Rivers an APC state then Fubara can scream to high heavens that money is being looted in Abuja to fund the war against him.Wike would do just that.

Challenging the cross-carpetting of 27 lawmakers from the PDP to the APC in court would be an exercise in futility because the Nigerian constitution says they will not forfeit their seats if there is a division in the party.That clearly exists with 2 separate factions of state house of assembly leadership from PDP.To be honest, it would be a miracle for Fubara to stay afloat.

What is not in doubt is that such miracle would not happen if he doesn't try to win over some of those lawmakers instead of warring them.He needs to learn from others that have fought and won these wars.

PARTY MEMBERSHIP: OUR COURTS REALLY NEED TO GET IT RIGHT

To say the least,the attitude of our courts in cases bordering round party membership have been far from satisfactory since the new Electoral Act came into being on 25th February 2022.They appear totally oblivious of the fact this is a new law and court cases springing up in the first electoral cycle will form precedence.Courts have made very controversial decisions with regards to the mandatory and explicitly clear requirements of the Act that a party maintains a register of its members and that the register be presented to the Independent National Electoral Commission at least 30 days before the party primaries.Section 77 (2) and (3) of the Electoral Act read as follows:

77.(2)-Every registered political party shall maintain a register of its members in both hard and soft copy.

(3)-Each political party shall make such register available to the commission not later than 30 days before the date fixed for the party primaries,congresses or convention

With the absence of any proviso stipulating extenuating circumstances,the presence of the word 'shall' in these sub-sections shuts the window on any work-around.The only argument worth listening to is that the Act is silent on the consequences of non-adherence and as such,none can be fashioned out for it but then the Mischief rule of legal interpretation or the Heydon rule as some would call it,would come into play.Curbing the practice of hurriedly leaving a party just to contest elections on the platform of another is one of the things this Act seeks to achieve. 

The first high profile case regarding membership I came across was that of the Allied Peoples Movement V Peter Obi & the Labour Party.The Court of Appeal was elaborate in its probing of other issues but kept things light on the issue of whether Peter Obi was a Labour Party member having joined after the party had submitted its register to INEC.

Though the court rightly ruled that no copy of the register of members submitted to INEC was tendered in evidence in dismissing APM's appeal from the Federal High Court,asking APM to pay both Obi and his party N200,000.00 each in costs said more than anything that the court thought it a frivolous action.It may be incompetent but certainly not frivolous.APM had a good ground but just went about it the wrong way.

When the APC raised this same issue of Obi having joined his party after its register was submitted to INEC and could not be deemed a member of the Labour Party per the provisions of the Electoral Law,the Presidential Election Petition Tribunal ruled that 'Membership of a Party was a Party Affair'.That is erroneous to say the least.The Supreme Court has held that the concept of 'independent candidate' is alien to Nigeria.Section 131 (c) of the constitution says that only a member of a party can be presented for election as President and going by the provision of Section 77 (3) which essentially answers the question 'Who is a Member',anyone whose name is not on the register of members submitted to INEC at least 30 days before the party's primaries is not a member of that party.The validity of a candidacy per the Nigerian Constitution and the Electoral Act is what is being challenged and that is way past the realm of 'party affair'.These are not criteria laid down by a party's constitution but the laws our land.

While bantering with some APC friends of mine ahead of the judgment of the Kano Governorship Election Petition Tribunal,I told them the real issue there wasn't whether or not Abba Yusuf won the election because anyone who was in Kano during the elections knows he did,it was whether or not he was an NNPP member in the eyes of the law with the APC having tendered a certified copy of the NNPP register of members from INEC.To my utmost surprise,it declared it a 'Party Affair' perhaps in line with the legal principle of judicial precedence.The Presidential election petition tribunal which had earlier ruled similarly on Peter Obi is effectively a Court of Appeal comprising justices from that cadre of the judiciary while State Governorship Election Petition Tribunals are comprised of High Court justices.

The tribunal based its decision in Kano to deduct 165,663 votes from Abba Yusuf in what has been widely perceived as a Get-him-out-at-all-costs mission on non-compliance with Section 60 (2) of the Electoral Act which requires a presiding officer to sign and stamp a result sheet but that infraction is remedied by a proviso in the form of Section 63 (2) which says the returning officer must rule out those unsigned/unstamped result sheets as not being part of the collection assigned to the presiding officer for them to be void.

Its always sad to see the real winner of an election get booted out for reasons other than whether or not they were the choice of their people but the Court of Appeal's reliance on Section 77 cannot be faulted.The APC unlike APM in Obi's case,presented a copy of the NNPP's register from INEC; the one bonafide custodian of the list of registered members presented at least 30 days to a party's primary.It is legally impossible to present a 'better' list unless of course INEC denies the tendered list as emanating from it.

The fact that the Electoral Act is a new law and that the courts are laying precedence with these fresh batch of cases cannot be over-stated.There is a need to apply the law as appropriately as possible because whatever a superior court decides in law is binding on a lower court.The ridiculous notion that it is a 'party issue' when the validity of a candidacy as laid down by our laws and not a party's constitution is questioned needs to be corrected in the best interest of justice.